45 Fremont Street, San Francisco, a 620,000 square foot Class A office property owned by Shorenstein and Blackstone, goes back to market at direction of  lender Bank of America. With a loan value of $347 million this puts the debt at $560/SF, which pre-covid would make sense but in today’s office sale market with…Read More→

Globest.com reported that the 3,165-unit apartment complex in San Francisco, Parkmerced, is in default after the owner, Maximus Real Estate Partners defaulted on a $1.5 billion dollar loan backed by the complex.  There have also been articles like one in the March 20, 2025 Business Times “Paramount wrote the value of its investment in the…Read More→

I have been writing and publishing the OfficeTimes Corporate Office Perspective for the past 45 years, and during this time I have made many industry predictions. Almost every one of them has come true, and this is documented if you want to check. It almost feels like we are at the office building bottom, but…Read More→

San Francisco and Oakland have been experiencing fire-sale pricing of office buildings over the past few years, with office properties that previously sold for $500-1000/rsf selling for $350-300/rsf/ Very recently we are beginning to hear of I-680 Corridor Class A, well-located office buildings and complexes potentially on the way to Trustee sales in the $100-200/rsf…Read More→

It has been suggested to me that I try to put a more positive spin on my blogs regarding the office market…so here goes!  If you ever wanted to purchase a downtown San Francisco high rise office building for 30% of what the price was five years ago, now is your chance!  This week I…Read More→

6001 Shellmond St., Emeryville, a110,000 sf Class A eight-story office building with adjacent shopping and retail was purchased in 2017 for $33 million, and the $21.6 million loan was just purchased for $6.8 million last month. $300/sf before,$62/sf now…

“Roughly 11% of office buildings tied to CMBS loans were delinquent, beating the previous high watermark of 10.7% set during the Great Recession in December 2012, according to Trepp, which began tracking the CMBS sector in 2000. More than $2B in office loans became freshly delinquent in December, causing a 63-basis-point increase in the overall delinquency rate,…Read More→

I was at a recent broker event with specialists from different commercial real estate segments. Here are some interesting insights from this…the housing market has slowed down; less folks are buying homes and that may have dramatically impacted a number of other industries. Our industrial folks say the construction companies are downsizing, giving up warehouse…Read More→

A double-default is when a real estate borrower has trouble with their loan, either it is due and they are unable o refinance, or they can’t make the payments, and they do a work-out with the lender. The terms are adjusted, or the loan is extended, or other loan modifications so the lender doesn’t have…Read More→

In San Francisco KPMG just announced it was downsizing from 143,000 sf of office space into 96,000 sf. This is a common trend amount financial services firms. “About 1,000 employees will be based out of the office, the same number based out of 555 Second. Chris Cimino, who leads KPMG’s San Francisco office, said the…Read More→

In a August 22,, 2024 Bisnow article quality office space is now table stakes and to win landlords are shooting for ‘flight to experience.” “It’s really about that experience you feel as you walk in,” Harvest Properties Senior Director of Development Danielle Friend said at the Grand Hyatt San Francisco during Bisnow’s State of the Bay Area…Read More→

Google just renewed its lease at 215 Fremont Street in downtown San Franciso, downsizing from 140,000 sf to 64,000 sf. It could have been worse, they could have vacated entirely!  In the same Bisnow release, The Royal Bank of Canada appears to be taking back 82 San Francisco apartment buildings owned by Goldman Sachs and…Read More→

A recent article in Bisnow July 8, 2024 cited San Francisco Class-A office vacancy increasing for the 10th consecutive quarter, “as more than a third of the city’s office buildings remain empty.  The vacancies, brought on by layoffs and hybrid work, are expected to remain elevated through the end of the year. Placer.ai’s monthly data…Read More→

  A perfect storm of plunging property values for aging buildings, weak tenant demand coming out of the pandemic and high interest rates for new loans and refinancing has left the $2.4 trillion office building sector wobbling. In New York 1740 Broadway which Blackstone had paid $600 million for ten years earlier just sold for…Read More→

Christopher Thornberg, founding partner and economist wit Beacon Economics, said at a recent presentation fo San Jose State ““How do you make housing more affordable? You build more housing… “You need to start taking down these office buildings and putting up apartments, However, Thornberg said he prefers “adaptive reuse” of existing office buildings rather than…Read More→

There are a number of reports around the country that price discounts on office buildings are a boon to non-profits who have access to cash to acquire these office facilities for their own long-term use. Bisnow June 3, 2024 “With overall U.S. commercial real estate pricing down 21% from its March 2022 peak, according to Green Street,…Read More→

According to Mortgage Bankers Association, it is 929 billion but close enough to the Big T…there were loan extensions from last year that increased this. According to Bisnow Feb. 13, 2024, “Prices on commercial properties have fallen 21% from an early 2022 peak. Office prices have dropped most precipitously, sinking 35%.”  This will make refinancing challenging in…Read More→

  “Office buildings across the country are starting to trade at significant markdowns, in many cases selling for less than the value of their loan. Those types of transactions, executed in concert with the buildings’ lenders, are known as short sales. Economists at the National Bureau of Economic Research estimate that about 44% of all office properties are underwater on…Read More→

Blackstone, the world’s largest owner of commercial real estate, owned 1740 Broadway, New York, an office building that was appraised in 2015 at $605 million, with a $308 million-dollar CMBS loan and the loan is now on the market for $150 million. As reported in Bisnow January 17, 2024, “Blackstone’s handling of 1740 Broadway is one of several…Read More→

  I’ve been speaking with commercial real estate appraisers about this recent sale and the impact it will have on future office building financings, refinances and sales. This is an official comp that will be hard to ignore, and will make it mch harder to prove to a buyer or lender that your similar Class…Read More→

  Bisnow 12/19/23 reported that according to data from the National Bureau f Economic Research, 44% of bank loans are on property values that are less than the outstanding loan balances. This means that even if the lender is willing to refinance, which most these days aren’t, they will require the borrower to pay down…Read More→

  Almost all of the predictiions I have made over the past 43 years which have been published in one of my 249 newsletters have come true, and since they are all in print you can check me out! Here is my current prediction.  The commercial real estate market in the United States, especially in…Read More→

I have recently interviewed a number of office building experts and for suburban Class A office buildings in the Walnut Creek/Concord, Northern California region the cost to build a brand-new Class A office building is $500-700/square foot. This price includes land, architectural, permits, construction of the base building, parking structure, all the soft costs like…Read More→

  There is simply no way to sugar-coat what is happening in most parts of the United States in regard to office space and the office market. In just the past few days, Block announced it will cut 1,000 jobs, Microsoft placed 130,000 square feet of its 355 Market Street, San Francisco space on the…Read More→

89% defaulted ($672 million) and 11.1% ($83.7 million) were paid off during September 2023. None were extended or modified, according to Moody’s Analytics.  A new company, Arthroto, has a plan to make conversion of office to residential easier and cheaper by using factory-manufactured components that can be assembled floor by floor without disrupting other floor…Read More→

Contrary to reports of corporate executives mandating or begging or offering incentives for employees to return to the office, many will and many won’t. Either way we have far too much office space than is needed, even if more folks come into the office three days a week. As a case in point, last week…Read More→

  I was recently asked by a business reporter if, with suburban Class A office buildings like 2300 Clayton in Concord, California selling for as low as $110 a square foot, are we at the bottom of the cycle? This particular office building is one of my favorite, and back in 1985 I brought the…Read More→

According to an article just published August 17, 2023 n Bisnow, “…conversions had been largely characterized as a drop in the empty-office bucket. It may seem like an extreme step, but as expectations for full Class-B and C offices crumble and renovation costs climb, demolishing buildings to free up the land under them for a…Read More→

There was a recent announcement of the largest office deal done in the past 12 months in the Oakland area. Delta Dental leased the third floor of 1333 Broadway (where 40 years ago I had my offices at Grubb & Ellis), and while it was great that this ‘largest’ deal was done, the size of…Read More→

  The San Francisco Business Times August 7, 2023 referred to a recent CoStar analysis that found 55% of office leases signed before the pandemic have yet to expire, which could spell a lot more office vacancy grief as corporations downsize on renewal or relocate to smaller spaces. ‘”All of the pain we’ve been seeing…Read More→

  Today Google reduced the amount of funds budgeted for closing offices which might be a sign that perhaps the layoffs and worker reductions were coming to an end.  They spent $69 million in cutting space this last quarter, down from$565 million it spent the first quarter of 2023.  There was also a report out…Read More→

I remember back when we had the savings & loan crisis. Back in the 1980’s between 30-50% of the nation’s savings & loans went out of business. Here in the East Bay around 25% of all our Class A office buildings went into foreclosure. I remember several instances where an investor purchased an office building…Read More→

Bisnow June 16,, 2023 reported that Brookfield “Dealing With Debt Issues At 8 Shopping Malls’,  and as one example, their Woodbridge Center mall in north Jersey lost one of it’s anchors, Sears, in 2020. The occupancy is at 63% and isn’t covering the debt. In 2014 the mall was worth $366 million but is now…Read More→

  We reported recently that the 312,000 square foot anchor tenant, Nordstrom’s, was shutting down after 35 years, and if you have ever walked on Market Street where the center is located you would experience the huge homeless and drug problems that scare shoppers away. Office occupancy in San Francisco is the lowest in the…Read More→

  Bisnow May 23, 2023 headlined a scary article” ‘Persistent’ Remote Work Could Slash Office Values By 44%” and cites a recent study by New York University and Columbia University. “In an update released this month, the authors now project an average value drop of 43.9% from 2019 to 2029. In just a three-year period…Read More→

Artificial intelligence may allow companies to dramatically reduce their workforce. Bisnow May 8, 2023, “IBM CEO Arvind Krishna told Bloomberg that back-office functions like HR would be paused in many cases because the roles can be undertaken by AI. He said the company employed about 26,000 people in noncustomer-facing roles, and about a third of…Read More→

In an article written by John McNellis, one of the top commercial real estate gurus, and published in the SF Business times April 28, 2023, John lays out the case that at least in San Francisco, office buildings may have lost 60% if their value, compared to just a few years ago before Covid taught…Read More→

  We are hearing about more office buildings rumored to be having financial issues. In some cases, there is a mortgage loan coming due and the owner is having trouble refinancing as recently many insurance lenders and banks have made office loans ‘off limits’. It may be that the vacancy of the building has increased…Read More→

David Amsterdam, President of Colliers U.S. Capital Markets put out his latest report.   Year Over Year, Office is down 66%; Industrial is down 52%; Multifamily is down 76%; Retail is up 36%; and Hospitality is down 53%. Unless you have a totally leased office building, credit tenants with terms longer than the loan it…Read More→

The national office vacancy rate is 15.7%, far better than the just-reported 29% vacancy rate for San Francisco. Nationally there is a record 242.7 million square feet of office sublease space available. Compare this with Q4 2019 when there was only 140 million square feet for sublease. According to a recent Colliers U.S. Office Market…Read More→

Nicole Goodkind of CNN wrote in an article headlined “Commercial real Estate Is In trouble. Why you should be paying attention”, that office and retail property valuations have been falling sine the pandemic brought about lower occupancy rates and changes where people work and how they shop. The Fed’s efforts to fight inflation by raising…Read More→

Laura Waxman, reporter for the SF Business Times, wrote yesterday that investors who purchased office buildings prior to 2020 paid top dollar. I remember prices of $800-1000 per square foot or more announced back in the good old days before the pandemic hit. “Companies paid top dollar for amenity-rich workplaces designed to keep employees both…Read More→

“Research by the Urban Land Institute and The Instant Group showed that almost all office occupies plan to rethink their property needs…the analysis-Bridging the occupier-landlord gap for the future of workspace-suggested office users are still pondering what activity-based workplaces, flexible working and hybrid working patterns mean. The report’s authors spoke to 285 office occupiers, landlords…Read More→

Headlines in today’s THEREGISTRY, Columbia Property Trust Defaults on $1.7B in Mortgage Notes on Buildings in San Francisco, Across The Country. The portfolio of seven buildings includes 650 California St. and 201 California St., both in San Francisco, as well as buildings in New York City, Boston and New Jersey.  The San Francisco office market,…Read More→

  Slack just announced it is giving up 230,000 sf of headquarters office space at 500 Howard St. in San Francisco and moving into Salesforce Tower. Salesforce owns Slack. Down in Los Angeles, Brookfield defaulted on $784 million in loans on two downtown Los Angeles office towers, 555 West Fifth Street and the other at…Read More→